Caveolae optimize tissue factor–Factor VIIa inhibitory activity of cell-surface-associated tissue factor pathway inhibitor
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منابع مشابه
Caveolae optimize tissue factor-Factor VIIa inhibitory activity of cell-surface-associated tissue factor pathway inhibitor.
TFPI (tissue factor pathway inhibitor) is an anticoagulant protein that prevents intravascular coagulation through inhibition of fXa (Factor Xa) and the TF (tissue factor)-fVIIa (Factor VIIa) complex. Localization of TFPI within caveolae enhances its anticoagulant activity. To define further how caveolae contribute to TFPI anticoagulant activity, CHO (Chinese-hamster ovary) cells were co-transf...
متن کاملShear stress decreases endothelial cell tissue factor activity by augmenting secretion of tissue factor pathway inhibitor.
Monolayers of human umbilical vein endothelial cells were activated with 50 U/mL interleukin-1alpha (IL-1alpha) for 3 hours and simultaneously conditioned with shear stresses of 0, 0.68, or 13.2 dyne/cm(2) in a parallel-plate flow chamber. In the presence of an inflow buffer containing 100 nmol/L factor X and 10 nmol/L factor VII, production of factor Xa, a measure of functional tissue factor (...
متن کاملCatabolism of factor VIIa bound to tissue factor in fibroblasts in the presence and absence of tissue factor pathway inhibitor.
Vascular injury leads to the exposure of blood to fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells within the vessel wall. These cells constitutively express tissue factor (TF), the cellular receptor for plasma clotting factor VIIa (FVIIa). Formation of TF.FVIIa complexes on cell surfaces triggers the blood coagulation cascade. In the present study, we have investigated the fate of TF.FVIIa complexes formed...
متن کاملProtein S is a cofactor for platelet and endothelial tissue factor pathway inhibitor-α but not for cell surface-associated tissue factor pathway inhibitor.
OBJECTIVE Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is produced in 2 isoforms: TFPIα, a soluble protein in plasma, platelets, and endothelial cells, and TFPIβ, a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein on endothelium. Protein S (PS) functions as a cofactor for TFPIα, enhancing the inhibition of factor Xa. However, PS does not alter the inhibition of prothrombinase by TFPIα, and PS interactio...
متن کاملEnhancement of lipoprotein lipase activity by tissue factor pathway inhibitor.
The effect of a basic synthetic peptide, representing the C-terminal region of tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI - Lys254 - Met276), as well as that of the whole protein, on the activity of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is described. The activity of bovine LPL was measured by chromogenic assay using a water-soluble chromogenic substrate, p-nitrophenyl butyrate. Five and 10 microM concentrations ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj20111994